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Personal Pronouns (Plural) in German

Introductions in German

Personal Pronouns (Plural) in German

Personal Pronouns: Plural

In German, plural personal pronouns are used to refer to groups of people. There are four main forms: wir (we), ihr (you, informal plural), sie (they), and Sie (you, formal plural). The difference between ihr and Sie is important: ihr is used for friends, family, or people you know well, while Sie is used to show respect or when speaking to strangers or in formal situations. Notice that sie (they) and Sie (you, formal) are spelled the same, but Sie is always capitalized and used with formal situations.

Table of German Plural Pronouns

Pronoun Translation Example Sentence
wir we Wir gehen nach Hause.
ihr you (pl., informal) Ihr seid nett.
sie they Sie spielen im Park.
Sie you (pl., formal) Sie kommen aus Berlin.

Fun fact: The formal Sie comes from the old polite way of addressing people in the third person, which is still used today in German-speaking countries.

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